Buying a used car can be a great way to save money while getting a reliable, high-performance model. However, it can be a complex process if you’re not well prepared. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate every stage of buying a used car, from the initial search to the final signature.
Defining your needs
- Type of car: do you need a city car, an SUV, a saloon or a van?
- Budget: Take into account not only the purchase price, but also ancillary costs such as insurance, fuel and maintenance.
- Use: How many kilometres do you plan to drive each year?
- Must-have options: Air conditioning, GPS, heated seats, driver assistance systems, etc.
Choosing where to buy
- Private individuals: Prices are often lower, but there are fewer guarantees. Be sure to check the vehicle’s history.
- Dealerships: Dealerships often offer warranties and servicing, but prices can be higher.
- Specialised websites: Platforms such as Leboncoin, La Centrale or AutoScout24 allow you to compare hundreds of ads.
- Auctions: You can find some interesting offers, but beware of the risks associated with a lack of guarantees.
Do some research on the model
- Reliability: Consult forums, user reviews and reports such as those from ADAC or Que Choisir.
- Recalls: Make sure the model you’ve chosen hasn’t been involved in any major recall campaigns.
- Market price: Compare the prices of similar models according to year, mileage and condition.
Inspecting the vehicle
- Exterior: Look for signs of rust, dents or differences in colour that could indicate poorly carried out repairs.
- Interior: Check the condition of the seats, carpets and controls.
- Under the bonnet: Inspect fluid levels, belts and the general condition of the engine.
- Tyres: Unevenly worn tyres may indicate an alignment problem.
- Under the vehicle: Look for oil or coolant leaks.
Driving test
- Starting: The engine should start without any abnormal noise.
- Braking: Test the brakes at different speeds and watch for vibrations.
- Steering: The car should respond smoothly, without jerking.
- Transmission: The gears should shift without squeaking or locking.
- Suspension: Test how the car reacts on uneven roads.
Administrative checks
- Vehicle registration document: Check that it matches the vehicle.
- Certificat de non-gage: Make sure the vehicle has no debts or encumbrances.
- Service history: A full service history guarantees that the vehicle has been properly maintained.
- Technical inspection: This must be less than six months old.
After the purchase
- Insurance: Make sure you are insured before you drive.
- Change of registration document: You have one month to complete this formality.
- Preventive maintenance: Have a complete check-up carried out by a mechanic to anticipate any repairs.
Buying a used car can be a rewarding and cost-effective experience if you follow these steps carefully. Take the time to analyse every aspect of the process carefully to avoid unpleasant surprises and get the most out of your new car. Happy motoring!
This guide looks really complete! I’d suggest adding a checklist of things to inspect when buying a car, so you don’t forget anything during the process.
Thank you for this very detailed guide ! I like the section on vehicle inspection, because it will allow me to pay attention to certain checks that I would not have thought of !
Great guide! The tips on inspecting the vehicle are really helpful. Do you think it’s better to always take the car to a mechanic for a second opinion before making the purchase?
I appreciate the section on administrative checks! It’s easy to forget about those details when you’re excited about a new car. What’s the best way to ensure the vehicle has no hidden legal issues?
this article can be used such as check list for everybody who want to buy a car for the first time!